Cette petite fiche concerne la gestion d'un AD avec Powershell.

snippet.powershell

Get-ADUser  -Filter * -SearchBase "OU=Utilisateurs,OU=Megaproduction,DC=dom,DC=megaprod,DC=lan" `
            -Properties Name,GivenName,Surname,EmailAddress,Title  | `
            Select-Object Name,GivenName,Surname,EmailAddress,Title | Ft

• Vérifier un fichier .CSV powershell Import-Csv C:\Users\Administrateur\Desktop\Scripts\utilisateurs.csv ";" | Format-Table

Téléchargeable ici.

Le script de création utilisateurs :

snippet.powershell

Import-Module ActiveDirectory
 
$ADUsers = Import-Csv C:\Users\Administrateur\Desktop\Scripts\utilisateurs.csv
$UPN = "dom.megaprod.lan"
 
foreach ($User in $ADUsers) {
 
    $username = $User.username
    $password = $User.password
    $firstname = $User.firstname
    $lastname = $User.lastname
    $initials = $User.initials
    $OU = $User.ou
    $email = $User.email
    $streetaddress = $User.streetaddress
    $city = $User.city
    $zipcode = $User.zipcode
    $state = $User.state
    $country = $User.country
    $telephone = $User.telephone
    $jobtitle = $User.jobtitle
    $company = $User.company
    $department = $User.department
 
    if (Get-ADUser -F { SamAccountName -eq $username }) {
        Write-Warning "Compte utilisateur déjà existant."
    }
    else {
        New-ADUser `
            -SamAccountName $username `
            -UserPrincipalName "$username@$UPN" `
            -Name "$firstname $lastname" `
            -GivenName $firstname `
            -Surname $lastname `
            -Initials $initials `
            -Enabled $True `
            -DisplayName "$lastname, $firstname" `
            -Path $OU `
            -City $city `
            -PostalCode $zipcode `
            -Country $country `
            -Company $company `
            -State $state `
            -StreetAddress $streetaddress `
            -OfficePhone $telephone `
            -EmailAddress $email `
            -Title $jobtitle `
            -Department $department `
            -AccountPassword (ConvertTo-secureString $password -AsPlainText -Force) -ChangePasswordAtLogon $True
        Write-Host "Utilisateur créé." -ForegroundColor Cyan
    }
}
 
Read-Host -Prompt "Appuyer sur la touche ENTRER pour terminer."

1. https://www.it-connect.fr/chapitres/creer-des-utilisateurs-dans-lad-a-partir-dun-csv/
2. Les documentations de Marc-Henri Pamiseux, professeur à l'école IIA